Public Media from Michigan State University

Michigan Court Tightens Legal Standard On Car Searches

The Michigan Supreme Court building.
Reginald Hardwick

The Michigan Supreme Court has tightened the legal standard for searching people during a traffic stop.

The court ruled in favor of a car passenger who said his rights were violated when police in Jackson County searched his backpack without his consent.

The backpack held marijuana and methamphetamine. But in a unanimous decision Monday, the Supreme Court says the search was unconstitutional. Chief Justice Bridget McCormack says Larry Mead had a "legitimate expectation" of privacy.

Mead was a passenger in a car stopped by a sheriff's deputy. The deputy looked in Mead's backpack after the driver said the car could be searched.

McCormack compared it to someone using a ride-sharing service. She says police can't search a passenger based on consent from a driver. Mead served nearly three years in prison.

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